Most common MCQS

Mousy odour in urine =phenylketonuria

Propranolol

Membrane stabilizing action (Highest)
High hepatic extraction
(Oral dose is very high vs iv dose
Oral dose reduced in liver disease )

Dr

" Dr "

Body-Heart-Lung

Deoxygenated blood from body goes to heart through vena cava.
Through tricuspid valve and pulmonary valve blood goes to the lung for oxygenation.
Oxygenated blood then returns to the left side of heart.
And through mitral valve and aortic valve gets distributed to whole body.

And the cycle continues. . . . . .

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"Raise your Wings SALTr"

Serratus anterior mnemonic

"Raise your Wings SALTr"

Raise =overhead abduction
Wings =winging of scapula
SA=serratus anterior
LT=long thoracic nerve (C567)

Rigglers

Complications of cholelithiasis
Cholesterol stones
HMG-CoA reductase
Gall stone ileus

Vogt's

Vogt's triad (FAMOVS)
=vertical striae
=Keratoconus
=frequent change of glasses
PMMA=Hard contact lens
HEMA=soft contact lens
Rigid gas permeable contact lenses

Glaucoma
Optic nerve CN 2
IOP = 20 mmHg
PACG 5 Stages
Acute angle closure glaucoma(PIACA)
=Emergency
= 2% pilocarpine
=iv mannitol/acetazolamide
=laser peripheral iridotomy

Arlts line=Herbedt pits=Trachoma AC
Smokestack appearance=CSR
Berlins edema = Blunt trauma

Car-ney just park GIST

Carney's triad
Car park just

1)Pulmonary chondroma
2)Paraganglioma
3)GIST

Interstitial cells of 'cajal'
Fletcher criteria
Metastasis to liver

Becks triad

Hypotension

Ch-a-r-co-t

Charcot's triad

Ch-a-r-co-t

Cholangitis ascending
1)ruq pain
2)jaundice =conjugated
hyperbilirubinaemia
3)temperature

Reynauld's pentad
Shock & Coma

UGC = Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
DRC = Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia

Double duct sign=periampullary cancer

Daily pg

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Mean median mode

Developmental milestones

* Can say his age and sex = 3 yrs

Neonatal seizure barbi doll
=HIE
=Hypoglycaemia
=Hypocalcemia
=vit B6 pyridoxine deficiency
=phenobarbitone

Prana

1)Right Nostril
  =Left side of brain is active
  =Logic
  =Good time to eat
  = Sun naadi

2)Left Nostril
  =Right side of brain is active
  =Music
  =Good time to drink
  =Moon naadi

DSY

Cash
Cheque
Post dated 12 cheques

Voice test

Voice modulation

1) Monotonous /informative

2) political

3) Co ordial = one to one

Intertalk types

1)Beating around the bush/Jalebi type

2)Candyfloss

3)Chewing gum

4)Antic balushai  (na to khaya jata hai na hi chabaya jata hai ) can't digest

5) Ginger candy

6) Soft gel / Gulab jamun

Intertalk 2

1)Conviction & audibility

2)Timing

3)appropriate to the point

4)appeal to logical and emotional mind

5)Benefit to participant/audience

Intertalk 1

1) Eye Contact

2)Body Language

3)Timing

4)Smile

5)Voice modulation

TICKLE

Vector-Tick 

Hard as rock  (R. r.)

MOGRA

Hit and Run drugs 

T-ro-tter(NPC) 510

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Trotter's triad 510
1)T=trigeminal(5)   2) ro=10  3)tter=ear

1) Trigeminal temporoparietal neuralgia CN 5

2)CN 10 th nerve =vagus nerve palsy
Palatal paralysis

3) eardeaf

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
MRI
Fossa of rosenmuller
EBV

VS Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
CECT
sphenopalatine foramen
Frog face deformity

Thyroid

Follicular cancer = FNAC 

Can't differenciate between adenoma and cancer 

Radical neck dissection 

1)lymph nodes 

2)sternocleidomastoid muscle

3)internal jugular vein 

4)spinal accessory nerve removal 

CML

CML 

Myeloid =myeloproliferative 

massive spenomegaly 

cellular bone marrow 

>20%blast =AML 

<10%blast =chronic 

Measles

Measles 0.5ml sc right triceps (JE)

2 doses @ 9 and 16 to months 

+4&-4 After rash 

incubation period is 2 weeks 

vit A deficiency =  Keratomalacia 

otitis media 

mc cause of death pneumonia 

(measles never cause meningitis, 

mumps never cause pneumonia )

3 day measles = Rubella =German measles

13 day measles = Rubeola=Real Measles 

BNP

Nesiritide 

3P

3P

EHEC

HUS

EHEC O157:H7 (developed)

Shigella  (developing )

Secrete toxin 

HELLPR  syndrome 

R=severe renal failure 

elevated urea 

Antibiotics are contraindicated as they cause more toxin release ,more damage 

TTP 

Upshaw schulmann syndrome 

ADAMTS13 

Rotator cuff